Posted by elizabeth., the individuals detailed from the IUCN once the Vitally Endangered, Endangered, or Insecure (Dining tables step 1, 5, 6, 7). They truly are 13 documented vertebrate kinds and you will an estimated 56 plant variety (twenty-eight reported regarding the park, with a separate 28 requested). An extra 15 vertebrate kinds try Close Threatened, as well as a projected 47 bush types (29 recorded, 17 requested).
PowerPoint fall large visualize fresh image Desk 5. Threatened and you may Close Endangered variety totals having Yasuni Federal Playground. PowerPoint slide big picture unique picture Dining table 6. Endangered and Near Endangered vertebrates known to take place in Yasuni Federal Playground. PowerPoint slip larger picture brand-new image Table seven. Endangered plant varieties recognized to take place in Yasuni Federal Playground.
This new forest Rollinia helosioides is the only Significantly Endangered species (i.e., up against a very high threat of extinction in the wild) reported in Yasuni (Dining table seven). Off most other plant variety documented otherwise requested in the Yasuni, 7 is Threatened (i.e., against a very high risk of extinction in the great outdoors). Of these is Cedrela fissilis, a tree focused from the illegal loggers. The majority of their absolute subpopulations in this Ecuador being destroyed .
Eight of your own threatened vertebrates was mammals, and therefore likely qualifies Yasuni since the a threatened animals hotspot (outlined by Ceballos ainsi que al. as the most readily useful 5% regarding ten,000-kilometer dos muscle inside an international grid). Yasuni possess important communities from several internationally Threatened mammal types, this new White-bellied Crawl Monkey (Ateles belzebuth) therefore the Large Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis). The new White-bellied Crawl Monkey is uplisted out-of Vulnerable to Endangered for the 2008 because it’s said to enjoys declined from the at least 50% for the past forty-five many years (about three years), mostly due to over-search and you may environment losings . Also, the newest Monster Otter may experience a halving out of population proportions more than the next twenty years due to quickening environment exhaustion and destruction . Yasuni as well as the Pastaza River are the Large Otter’s foremost refuges when you look at the Ecuador . Utreras, unpub. research into the , ).
Populations for most of your uncommon birds of Gran Yasuni Crucial Bird City-such as the Harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) and you will Crested Eagle (Morphnus guianensis)-is declining because of query pressures and you will habitat https://brightwomen.net/da/kinesiske-kvinder/ losings and destruction in other components of the range ,
Yasuni is additionally home to multiple in the world Vulnerable varieties (i.e., facing a leading likelihood of extinction in the open), along with half a dozen alot more mammals. Poeppig’s Woolly Monkey (Lagothrix poeppigii), Lowland Tapir (Tapirus terrestris), and you may Monster Armadillo (Priodontes maximus) are thought for educated population declines with a minimum of 29% for the past around three years (45 decades) due primarily to hunting and environment losses –. Similar refuses is actually prediction along the second numerous years into Amazonian Manatee (Trichechus inunguis) and you may Oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus) , . pyressa melissa) was projected for become >30% during the last a decade .
Under 250 sexually reproductive folks are projected to remain in-nation, which have Yasuni harboring a projected 20 organizations, for each and every composed of good reproductive pair and averaging five anybody (V
Yasuni contains the toad kinds advanced Atelopus spumarius, already listed since the Vulnerable. It genus is experience extreme, widespread people declines and you will extinctions through the its species’ ranges for the Mesoamerica and you can South usa which are directly attached to the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis , . Ron predict men and women areas during the Ecuador extremely hospitable to this pathogen to stay brand new Andes over step one,000 meters, whereas Yasuni will not expand more than eight hundred m. But not, B. dendrobatidis could have been detected inside the amphibian folks of at least seven types in the lower elevations (Leptodactylus pentadactylus) could have been observed appearing symptoms of chytridiomycosis, the illness due to the latest B. dendrobatidis disease .
Brand new Gran Yasuni Extremely important Bird Town, with both park and you will adjoining Waorani Area, include several unusual bird species , including eight types listed just like the Insecure or Near Threatened (Tables 5 and you will six). The latest Wattled Curassow (Crax globulosa) could have been claimed, although not confirmed, getting Yasuni (meaning that isn’t used in the tallies). This types had previously been identified out-of riverine woods inside eastern Ecuador , but could have been extirpated regarding the country .